Resumen

This research is based on a framework work called "Transits and trajectories towards civil life: stories and experiences of ex-combatants around reintegration". The main objective of the present investigation is to conceptualize the information obtained from an individual perspective, social challenge and work on oneself. The theory used was that of Martuccelli & Santiago (2017), about the social challenges in which this term is defined as the tests that a subject must undergo in order to achieve individuation, which is the process in which the subject becomes an emancipated individual. This can be understood by taking up the three logics of action of Dubet (2010), (integration, strategy and subjectivation), which were used as codes to categorize in Atlas Ti the information collected from the life stories of three ex-combatants of the FARC. In the results it can be seen that in the integration category, the subjects show a search for a group that meets their needs at different times of their lives. In the strategy, it was found that the subjects change their way of thinking and take different actions to achieve a certain goal. In subjectivation, the way in which subjects are aware of their actions and become autonomous beings was evidenced. In this way, it can be concluded that the three ex-combatants managed to integrate the three logics of action through the same social challenge, thus fulfilling the process of individuation or emancipation, that is, they become agents of themselves.